Important statistics about the impact of homophobia on gay and lesbian youth selected from GLSEN’s website.
Please
note that HOMOPHOBIA is the cause of these problems, NOT being homosexual.
school
§
97 % of students in public high schools report
regularly hearing homophobic remarks from their peers[1]
§
53% of students report hearing homophobic comments
made by school staff[2]
§
80% of prospective teachers report negative
attitudes toward gay and lesbian people[3]
§
two-thirds of guidance counselors harbor negative
feelings toward gay and lesbian people[4]
§
home
§
11.5% of gay and lesbian youth report being
physically attacked by family members[5]
§
42% of homeless youth self-identify as gay/lesbian[6]
anti-gay
violence and harassment
§
homosexuals are probably the most frequent victims
[of hate crimes] in the U.S.[7]
§
45% of gay males and 20% of lesbians report having
experienced verbal harassment and/or physical violence as a result of their
sexual orientation during high school[8]
§
42% of adolescent lesbians and 34% of adolescent
gay males who have suffered physical attack also attempt suicide[9]
health
issues
§
30% of gay and bisexual adolescent males attempt
suicide at least once[10]
§
83% of adolescent lesbians use alcohol, 56% use
other drugs, and 11% use crack and/or cocaine[11]
§
68% of adolescent gay males use alcohol, 44% use
other drugs[12]
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[1] Making Schools Safer for Gay
and Lesbian Youth: Report of Massachusetts Governor’s Commission on Gay and
Lesbian Youth, 1993.
[2] ibid
[3] Sears, James. “Educators,
Homosexuality, and Homosexual Students: Are Personal Feelings related to
Professional Beliefs?”, in Harbeck, Karen, Harrington Park Press, 1992.
[4] ibid
[5] Hetrick-Martin Institute
Violence Report, 1988.
[6] Victims Services/Traveler’s
Aid, “Streetowork Project Study,” 1991.
[7] US Department of Justice, The Response of the Criminal Justice System
to Bias Crime: An Exploratory View, 1987.
[8] National Gay and Lesbian
Task Force, “National Anti-Gay/Lesbian Victimization Report,” 1984.
[9] Hetrick-Martin Institute
Violence Report, 1988.
[10] Remafedi, Gary, et al. “Risk
Factors for Attempted Suicide in Gay and Bisexual Youth,” in Pediatrics, 1991.
[11] Hunter, Joyce, et al.
Unpublished research by the Columbia University HIV center for Clinical and
Behavior Studies, 1992.
[12]ibid